Choosing and cutting flowers for the vase

Using flowers in your home is one of the most rewarding ways for children to appreciate their versatility.

When to Pick

Teach your children the importance of allowing flowers to grow in soil for as long as possible before cutting, so that they receive all the nutrients they need to survive in just water, and do not let them pick flowers that are not yet in full bloom, as this may prevent them from opening in the vase. But donโ€™t wait indefinitely โ€“ if theyโ€™re picked when well into bloom, they wonโ€™t last very long in the vase and will drop petals and pollen everywhere.

Hereโ€™s a general guideline for when these flowers are in seasonโ€ฆ

Daffodils: when in tight bud Daisies, dahlias, marguerites: when coming into full bloom Long flowers like lupins, foxgloves, delphiniums: when lower flowers are fully open with some upper-level buds yet to open Poppies: when buds have just burst open Chrysanthemums: when flowers are fully open Roses: Rose buds should have already begun to open, but should not be more than 1/3 open.

Hereโ€™s a general guideline for when these flowers are in seasonโ€ฆ

Daffodils: when in tight bud Daisies, dahlias, marguerites: when coming into full bloom Long flowers like lupins, foxgloves, delphiniums: when lower flowers are fully open with some upper-level buds yet to open Poppies: when buds have just burst open Chrysanthemums: when flowers are fully open Roses: Rose buds should have already begun to open, but should not be more than 1/3 open.

Tools of the Trade

Use a sharp, clean pair of scissors that wonโ€™t transfer diseases to the plant. Cutting is a preferred form to picking by hand, as this minimises damage to the plant, and, by cutting stems at an angle, youโ€™re able to create more surface area for the flower to drink up water. Have a bucket of water handy for children to place stems straight into after cutting.

How to Cut

Snip the stem above a node or dormant bud to spur on new blooms, and let kids count at least three leaves to keep on the stem in the ground so that the plant can still be fed.

Vase Art

Before arranging flowers in a vase, remove any leaves that will be below the waterโ€™s surface. Fill the vase halfway with room-temperature water, and let your children be responsible for replenishing this as the level drops. Donโ€™t forget to use a cut flower food!

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